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Germanium Substrate | Ge Substrate

HM2866

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Germanium (Ge) Substrate is used in semiconductor devices, infrared optical components, and as a base material for solar cells. Heeger Materials is a professional supplier and manufacturer of high-quality Germanium Substrate, offering customized solutions and competitive prices.

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Data sheet

Density5.323 g/cm³
Melting Piont937.4 ℃
Molecular FormulaGe

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Germanium (Ge) Substrate is widely used in the production of semiconductor devices, infrared optical components, and as a base material for high-efficiency solar cells. Its excellent electronic and optical properties make it an essential material for advanced technologies in telecommunications, imaging systems, and renewable energy applications. Heeger Materials provides high-quality Germanium Substrate to support various industrial and research needs.

Germanium Substrate | Ge Substrate

Germanium Substrate Properties

Growth Method

Czochralski (CZ) method

Crystal Structure

Cubic

Lattice Constant

a = 5.65754 Å

Density

5.323 g/cm³

Melting Point

937.4°C

Dopant

Type

Resistivity (Ω·cm)

EPD (cm ²)

Dopant

Undoped

/

>35

<4×10³

Undoped

Sb-doped

N

0.05

<4×10³

Sb-doped

In or Ga-doped

P

0.05~0.1

<4×10³

In or Ga-doped

Germanium Substrate Specifications

Dimensions10×3mm, 10×5mm, 10×10mm, 15×15mm, 20×15mm, 20×20mm, Dia25.4mm, Dia50.8mm, Dia76.2mm, Dia101.6mm
Thickness0.3mm–1.0mm
PolishingSingle-side or double-side polished
Crystal Orientation<100>, <110>, <111>, ±0.5°
Crystal Orientation Accuracy±0.5°
Edge Orientation Accuracy2° (Special requirements can be reached within 1°)
Off-Cut WafersWafers with edges inclined at specific angles (tilt range: 1°–45°) can be customized as required.
Ra (Surface Roughness)≤5Å (5μm×5μm)

Germanium Substrate Applications

  • Semiconductor Devices: Used in high-speed and high-frequency electronics, including transistors and diodes, due to its superior carrier mobility.
  • Infrared Optical Components: Essential for infrared lenses, windows, and sensors in thermal imaging, night vision, and spectroscopy applications.
  • Solar Cells: Serves as a base material for high-efficiency multi-junction solar cells, commonly used in space and satellite applications.
  • Fiber Optic Communication: It plays a role in fiber optic systems by enhancing signal transmission and improving performance in telecommunications.
  • Radiation Detection: Applied in high-purity germanium (HPGe) detectors for gamma-ray and X-ray spectroscopy in scientific and security fields.

Germanium Substrate Packing And Shipping

Germanium (Ge) Substrate will be securely packaged in sturdy containers with cushioning materials to prevent movement or damage during shipping. This careful packaging ensures that the product arrives in perfect condition, maintaining its high-quality standards throughout the delivery process.

Germanium Substrate | Ge Substrate Packing

Where to Buy Germanium (Ge) Substrate in Bulk?

Heeger Materials Inc., a professional supplier and manufacturer of high-quality Semiconductor Thin Film Substrate products including Germanium (Ge) Substrate, leverages extensive expertise in supply and export to offer competitive prices. We provide customized solutions to meet specific requirements, ensuring exceptional quality and customer satisfaction.

Heeger Materials Inc. was established in 2016 in Colorado, USA. We specialize in premium-grade metals, alloys, ceramics, powders, and other materials catering to research, development, and large-scale industrial production in scientific and industrial sectors. 

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